A little, but very important Hawaiian history for you:
Kamehameha (also referred to as Kamehameha the Great) founded the first ruling dynasty of Hawai`i by uniting the eight major islands of the Hawaiian archipelago. He was born on Hawai`i Island (Big Island), circa 1758. Kamehameha was favored by the people, and at a young age in 1782, Kamehameha began the campaign to unite the islands under one rule. Over the next thirteen years, Kamehameha and his warriors courageously battled with neighboring chiefs and by 1795, he ruled Hawai`i Island and five others. As a result of rough seas and diseases, it wasn't until 1810, when Kamehameha gained control of the final two islands.
Throughout Kamehameha's rule, he was presented with many foreign cultural influences. He was able to cultivate alliances with Westerners while upholding traditional Hawaiian beliefs. A keen battle strategist, Kamehameha utilized Western weaponry, such as the cannon, to consolidate his power within the Islands. He tactfully controlled Western business and political contacts with Hawaiians, but encouraged trade and the sharing of ideas.
Kamehameha focused on effectively governing his kingdom until his death in 1819. His remains were hidden with such secrecy, according to ancient custom, "only the stars know his final resting place."
Four other monarchs ruled the Hawaiian kingdom under the Kamehameha name. For Hawaiians, this name is associated with ability, courage, generosity, and patriotism.
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| King Kamehameha I statue draped in lei in Honolulu, HI |
For many decades, June 11 has been a celebrated state holiday, Kamehameha Day, in the State of Hawai`i.